WebThe term functional group refers to the groupings of atoms within molecules. Functional groups determine the specific chemical properties of the molecules and as explained … Web19 th century chemists thought carbohydrates were simple combinations of carbon ( carbo -) and water (- hydrates ). They soon discovered, however, that the primary functional groups in carbohydrates were not water but hydroxyl, aldehyde, and ketone groups instead. (Remember that R can refer to any organic group.

Functional Groups

WebMay 4, 2024 · We will first center on monosaccharides, that is, carbohydrates consisting of a single polyhydroxy ketone or polyhydroxy aldehyde unit. Monosaccharides can be … WebCarbohydrates, a large group of biological compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, include sugars, starch, glycogen, and cellulose. All carbohydrates contain alcohol functional groups, and either an aldehyde or a ketone group (or a functional group that can be converted to an aldehyde or ketone). armenian brandy adam near me

Functional groups Carbon Biology (article) Khan Academy

WebFunctional Groups. Aldoses — contain an aldehyde group, e.g. glucose; Ketoses — contain a ketone group, e.g. fructose; Chemical Properties. Reducing — react with Fehling's solution or Tollens' reagent, e.g. glucose, lactose; Non-reducing — no reaction with Fehling's solution or Tollens' reagent, e.g. sucrose, all polysaccharides WebFunctional groups are finding on the “carbon backbone” of macromolecules which has formed for chains and/or rings of copy atoms with aforementioned once switch of an element such as nitrogen or oxygen. ... carbohydrates, and nucleic acids—has its own typisches set starting functional groups that contributes highly to its differing actinic ... WebMar 15, 2014 · Biology_geek. The hydroxyl (-OH) group is found in carbohydrates. Most carbohydrates have the basic formula Cm(H 2O)n, where m may be different from n. … armenian bole